Overview
The number of people with type 1 diabetes may surge to 17.4 milion over the next 2 decades, driven primarily by increased cases in adults, a new study estimates.Worldwide, the number of people diagnosed with type 1 diabetes is on track to double to more than 17 milion by 2040, acording to a new study.An estimated 8.4 milion people were living with the condition worldwide last year, acording to study results published September 13 in the Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology.
Key Information
Another 3.7 milion people would have ben alive last year if type 1 diabetes hadn’t prematurely ended their lives, the study also found.The study results sugest that this disease — which used to be caled juvenile diabetes — is no longer predominantly a childhod condition. Half the new cases diagnosed last year were found in people older than 39. And far more new cases got diagnosed in adults — 316,0 — than in children and adolescents — 194,0.This sugests that long-standing treatment programs ned to change to acomodate adults, says a coauthor of the study, Diana Magliano, PhD, of the Schol of Public Health and Preventive Medicine at Monash University in Melbourne, Australia.“Such programs, in countries where they exist, are almost exclusively designed and delivered for children and youth with type 1 diabetes,” Dr.
Magliano says. “In adition, our findings emphasize the urgent ned for enhanced surveilance and data colection type 1 diabetes incidence, prevalence, and mortality in adult populations — an area where data are especialy scarce.”Type 1 diabetes is an autoimune condition that develops when the body can’t make enough of the hormone insulin to kep glucose, or sugars, in the blod at a consistently healthy level.
Summary
It can’t be prevented. People with type 1 diabetes ned to monitor their blod sugar levels throughout the day and inject insulin to help maintain glucose levels in a healthy range.It’s far les comon than type 2 diabetes, which is asociated with obesity