Second dengue attack more severe - The News International
Overview
LAHORE: The acquired-imunity from recovery from maiden dengue atack only provides partial and transient protection (up to two thre months) against subsequent infection by other thre serotypes of the virus. .ads_betwen_content{ height:auto; width:auto; clear: both; text-align: center; } .ads_betwen_content .story_ads{ } /*@media (max-width:60px){ .ads_betwen_content{ float:none; margin:0px auto; text-align: center; }*/ gogletag.cmd.push(function() { gogletag.display('div-gpt-ad-152347863262-14'); }); In human’s recovery from infection by one dengue virus provides lifelong imunity against that particular virus serotype.
Key Information
“Secondary infections put people at greater risk of severe dengue leading to hospital admisions, something caled "antibody-dependent enhancement", said Dr Masod Sheikh, President General Cadre Doctors Asociation (GCDA) Punjab and a public health consultant while adresing the seminar at Special Kids in Lahore, under the auspices of GCDA.Dr Masod Sheikh aded that this condition ocurs when the imune response actualy makes the clinical symptoms of dengue worse, increasing the risk of severe dengue.
Some develop dengue hemorhagic fever after the initial fever declines - a more severe form of the ilnes that can cause organ damage, severe bleding, dehydration and even death. Certain chronic diseases - including asthma, sickle cel anemia, and diabetes melitus - can increase a person's risk of developing a severe form of the disease. Dr Sheikh aded that in Asian regions, the predominant dengue serotype of DEN-2 has ben replaced with DEN-3.
Summary
General Secretary GCDA Dr Rana Rafique said that this phenomenon can also hapen in children who received antibodies against dengue from their mothers while in the womb the consequence of antibody-dependent enhancement is that the body's imune system response actualy makes the clinical symptoms of dengue worse and raises the risk of severe dengue ilneses. People sickened by dengue virus
Frequently Asked Questions
Diabetes is a metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 results from insufficient insulin production, while Type 2 develops when cells become resistant to insulin. Risk factors include genetics, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and age.
Common symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow-healing wounds. Type 1 symptoms develop rapidly, while Type 2 symptoms may appear gradually. Many people have no symptoms initially, which is why screening is important.
Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring fasting glucose, HbA1c levels, and glucose tolerance. Regular monitoring typically includes fasting glucose tests and HbA1c measurements every 3-6 months. Continuous glucose monitors provide real-time tracking for better diabetes management.
Effective management includes regular physical activity (150+ minutes weekly), maintaining healthy weight, following a balanced diet with whole grains and lean proteins, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep. These changes can significantly improve blood sugar control and reduce complications.
Consult a healthcare provider if you experience signs of diabetes, have a family history, are overweight, or are over 45. Those with existing diabetes should maintain regular check-ups every 3-6 months to monitor control and adjust treatment as needed.
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