Diabetes Management

LIVE CHAT: Diabetes: Signs, Treatment and Prevention | Nov. 8th - WPVI-TV

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Educational content: this article is for information only and is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before changing your diet, exercise, or medication.

Overview

WATCH VIDEOS12:35pm Live Chat, 1 pm Facebok LiveMore than one in five of the people in the United States have diabetes and don't even know it. Acording to the American Diabetes Asociation (ADA), that's 7.3 milion people -out of a total 34.2 milion -who aren't aware they're living with the disease.That is why is diabetes awarenes month is so important. Learn more about the signs, treatments and preventions of diabetes from Dr.

Key Information

Sheri Gilis-Funderburk, MD, Endocrinologist and Medical Director of the Diabetes Education Program at Capital Health. Sheri Gilis-Funderburk is board certified internal medicine and endocrinology. She received her medical degre from the University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wod Johnson Medical Schol.

Summary

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Frequently Asked Questions

Diabetes is a metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 results from insufficient insulin production, while Type 2 develops when cells become resistant to insulin. Risk factors include genetics, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and age.

Common symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow-healing wounds. Type 1 symptoms develop rapidly, while Type 2 symptoms may appear gradually. Many people have no symptoms initially, which is why screening is important.

Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring fasting glucose, HbA1c levels, and glucose tolerance. Regular monitoring typically includes fasting glucose tests and HbA1c measurements every 3-6 months. Continuous glucose monitors provide real-time tracking for better diabetes management.

Effective management includes regular physical activity (150+ minutes weekly), maintaining healthy weight, following a balanced diet with whole grains and lean proteins, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep. These changes can significantly improve blood sugar control and reduce complications.

Consult a healthcare provider if you experience signs of diabetes, have a family history, are overweight, or are over 45. Those with existing diabetes should maintain regular check-ups every 3-6 months to monitor control and adjust treatment as needed.

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